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THATS
THE FAMILIAR LINE that is normally trotted out when some of those
elected to lead us are faced with the difficult question of why?
why have they so far failed to reinstate devolution? Of course,
it is always up to the other guy to build the confidence, as if
the problem has only ever arisen from that particular quarter. First
of all it was an IRA declaration that the war was over, then it
was IRA decommissioning, now it has moved on to an ending of IRA
criminality and, no doubt, there will be something else after that.
When my wife,
Sharon, was murdered in October 1993 I began a campaign to highlight
atrocities carried out by paramilitary organisations. I recall in
those days carrying placards and shouting abuse, mainly directed
at Gerry Adams, in places like Dublin, New York and Boston. I wrote
letters, gave media interviews and took every opportunity I could
to confront those I believed to be the godfathers of
terror. In my mind, it was clear who the bad guys were, and if we
could only be rid of them then this wee country of ours
would be a great wee place. Sound familiar?
Unfortunately,
the sad truth of the matter is that it most likely wouldnt
be much better than it is now because I was forgetting the
root cause, namely sectarianism. At the end of the day,
trust will never be built up if people are kept apart,
or choose to keep themselves apart, and never stop to wonder whether
the only thing that really distinguishes them from those they are
separated from is the accident of where they are born.
For many months
after Sharons death I kept a journal. I would often get up
early in the morning and travel out to her graveside at Carnmoney
and spend time just writing I completed three books in the
first year and a half. Initially, they were just the thoughts of
a man missing the woman he loved. But, as time moved on, I started
to think about the people that murdered her two young people
aged 19, who came from an area about half a mile from where I was
brought up, an area where the pavements may have been painted a
different colour yet was more or less the same, with the same kind
of problems unemployment, social disadvantage, paramilitarism,
etc..
Those were
the days of tartan gangs, Gerry Fitt and Bernadette Devlin. I remember
an occasion in our house when Bernadette was on the TV and a relative
(who, incidentally, happened to be an upstanding member of the community
and pillar of the church) said, Would you look at yon oul
fenian bitch. I remember going to school with the letters
UVF and UDA clearly written in white paint on my school bag. Or
coming home and going for a riot with those that lived up the road
people who were not like me or my friends, people with names
that nobody in our estate could spell and who pronounced the letter
H funny. They all had big families, ginger hair and
sponged off the state, or so I was told. They were definitely not
the kind of people you could trust or build a relationship with.
As I reflected
on this, it became apparent to me that while paramilitaries are
totally responsible for the atrocities they have been involved in,
it would be a nonsense to suggest that they alone were responsible
for the conflict in Ireland. At the end of the day, if people like
Thomas Begley and Seán Kelly had lived in another part of
the British Isles say Essex or Waterford they may
not have walked into the fish shop on the Shankill Road that Saturday
lunchtime and murdered nine innocent people, all Protestant. Or
equally, if Torrens Knight and his cohorts had been brought up elsewhere,
they might not have carried out the revenge massacre at the pub
in Greysteel.
In saying all
of this, I dont want to trivialise the conflict
or reduce it to a mere sectarian squabble. I know it was not as
simple as that, but sectarianism definitely played a pivotal role
in keeping it going. My fear now is if we dont address this
then we will never know what it is to trust those who live across
the bridge or up the road individuals and communities that
we need to embrace if we are to have any hope of securing a shared
future. What is the alternative to continue to live in a
state of cultural and political apartheid, where fear and mistrust
are the order of the day?
I know that
many of these issues are being tackled by the likes of the Community
Relations Council and EMU [Education for Mutual Understanding] programmes
carried out in schools etc., and I welcome this, but more is needed
at the political level. When it comes to creating trust and building
good community relations its surely up to our politicians
to lead by example. Which brings me back to my initial point
lets implement the Good Friday Agreement now. If we wait until
people trust one another we will be waiting for some time
would it not be preferable to use the Agreement as a basis for building
that kind of trust? What greater message of hope for
the future could be sent out, if Ian Paisley and Gerry Adams could
form a government to meet the needs all of the people, regardless
of background? It may be a dream but, hey, whats wrong with
dreaming?
ALAN McBRIDE
is a Youth Worker with the WAVE Trauma Centre in Belfast.
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